Crimea commercial fish dynamics in the Black Sea
Abstract
The main source of statistical data on the annual catch of pelagic, demersal, passage and semi-migratory fish in the Black Sea-Crimean fishing area and the catches of the Crimean fishing organizations in the Black Sea during 2014–2017 were the reports of the Crimean fish protection agencies of the State Fishery Agency of Ukraine (2000–2013) and information provided by the Azov-Black Sea territorial administration of the Federal Agency for Fisheries. Brief information on the biology, migration and production of 8 species/species/subspecies groups of the commercial fish from the ichthyofauna near the coast of the Crimea, as well as a characteristic of their catches dynamics in 2000–2017 were shown. It was noted that during the considered period positive trends of annual catches were observed in Azov anchovy, Black Sea horse mackerel, mullet, goatfishes and Black Sea turbot, and negative ones in Black Sea anchovy, Black Sea sprat and so-iuy mullet. The main reasons for the changes in the annual fish catches in the Black Sea-Crimean fishing area and in general in the Russian waters of the Black Sea were discussed, as well as the immediate prospects for the Crimean fisheries.
About the Authors
E. A. Kozhurin
Kerch branch of the «AzNIIRKH» («YugNIRO») (KB «YugNIRO» of the FSBSI «AzNIIRKH»)
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Kerch
V. A. Shlyakhov
Kerch branch of the «AzNIIRKH» («YugNIRO») (KB «YugNIRO» of the FSBSI «AzNIIRKH»)
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Kerch
E. P. Gubanov
Kerch State Maritime Technological University (FSBIHE «KSMTU»)
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Kerch
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Review
For citations:
Kozhurin E.A., Shlyakhov V.A., Gubanov E.P. Crimea commercial fish dynamics in the Black Sea. Trudy VNIRO. 2018;171:157-169. (In Russ.)
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