Geographic variability of biological and normative characteristics of pink salmon
https://doi.org/10.36038/2307-3497-2022-188-136-150
Abstract
Purpose of the article is determination of the possibility of a deeper differentiation of the normative indicator of the specific ovarian mass (SOM) of pink salmon in accordance with the perspective scheme of territorial differentiation of its reproductive range.
Methods used: in order to achieve this purpose in accordance with generally accepted methods of fishery research in 2010–2011, materials of bioanalysis of pink salmon spawners from six different fishing areas in the Russian Far East were collected. To determine the degree of influence of the two variable factors on the variability of the SOM of pink salmon, central compositional rotatable planning was used, based on the creation of a three-dimensional plot of the response surface of the factor space, given as a second-order polynomial function.
As a result of realization of the experimental-mathematical modeling plan, the dependence of the SOM of pink salmon on the maturity coefficient of females and their relative share in the catches was established. Combining two factors determining the SOM of pink salmon in a single regression model made it possible to identify similar features of its interannual variability between two large reproduction regions — Sakhalin-Kuril and East Kamchatka.
Novelty: the resulting regression model equation, which adequately describes the dependence of the SOM of pink salmon on two varying factors, allows to calculate the expected value of the SOM of pink salmon for different stock indicators.
Practical significance: in order to implement the further development of system of the rationing of the SOM of pink salmon a perspective scheme of territorial differentiation of its reproductive range according to certain fishing gulfs or other large reproduction areas is proposed.
About the Authors
A. V. Gritsenko
Russian Federal Research Institute of Fisheries and Oceanography («VNIRO»)
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Aleksandr V. Gritsenko
105187
19, Okruzhnoy proezd
Moscow
A. M. Kaev
Sakhalin branch of «VNIRO» («SakhNIRO»)
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Aleksandr M. Kaev
693023
196, Komsomolskaya
Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk
T.Yu. Uglova
Russian Federal Research Institute of Fisheries and Oceanography («VNIRO»)
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Tatyana Yu. Uglova
105187
19, Okruzhnoy proezd
Moscow
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For citations:
Gritsenko A.V., Kaev A.M., Uglova T. Geographic variability of biological and normative characteristics of pink salmon. Trudy VNIRO. 2022;188:136-150. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.36038/2307-3497-2022-188-136-150
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